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The Future of Movement Breaks in Schools

Published Mar 11, 25
4 min read

The overall development of the student is increasingly crucial in the current rapidly evolving educational environment. While academic rigor and scores on tests remain crucial, an increasing amount of body research highlights an element that is often overlooked: breaks for movement in schools. Since sedentary classroom routines as well as increased screen time become the commonplace, the need for purposeful, structured physical activities during the school day is never more urgent. This guide will explain the reasons why breaks for movement are an important part of every school day, what benefits they offer, and offer practical strategies for administrators and teachers.

What are movement breaks in the Schools?

Motion breaks--also known as breaks for the brain activities breaks, brain breaks or physical activity breaks are brief periods during the school day during which students are required to participate in physical activities. They can be a time for stretching, dancing, more structured games or exercises, or mindfulness-based activities. Breaks for movement, in contrast to classes in physical education that adhere to a curriculum, are frequent brief interruptions to the class's sedentary time. They help refocus students in their minds and help them reenergize.

Examples of movement breaks

  • Running in place
  • Yoga or stretching poses
  • Quick dance routines
  • Brain gym activities
  • Games that require group participation.
  • Guided breathing combined with light movement

The reason why movement breaks are important: The Science

1. Physical Health Benefits

One of the most compelling reasons to incorporate breaks into your routine is their positive effects on physical well-being. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend that children and adolescents get 60 minutes of daily exercise. Many students do not meet this recommendation due to the fact that they spend so many hours in class.

Moving breaks in schools Provide a variety of health benefits

  • Increase fitness levels for your cardiovascular system
  • Increase flexibility and muscle strength
  • Healthy weight loss: Encourage healthy weight loss
  • Help combat childhood obesity

Regular exercise boosts the immune system, and also encourages the development of lifelong healthy habits.

2. Benefits for the Brain and Education

Contrary to the widely held belief that spending more time in school results in better scores, research has proven that taking movement breaks during classes can enhance the academic level of students . Exercise increases blood flow to the brain, delivering nutrients and oxygen that are crucial for the functioning of the brain.

The most important academic benefits are:

  • Focus and attention are improved.
  • Memory retention is improved
  • Better problem-solving skills
  • More engagement and more participation
  • More focused focus on task behavior

Research has shown that students who are given breaks for movement return to their work more focused and have better achievement scores than those without such breaks.

3. Mental Well-being

The mental health of students is an increasing concern with stress, anxiety, and depression plaguing many school-age youngsters. The movement breaks play an important role in supporting emotional regulation and mental well-being.

Emotional Benefits include:

  • Stress reduction and anxiety reduction
  • Self-esteem and improved mood
  • Release of "feel good" endorphins
  • Social interaction opportunities and collaboration

Physical activity during school day provides an opportunity to release any excess tension, anger or anxiety, which can help to create a more comfortable and positive environment in the classroom.

All students benefit from breaks in movement

Supporting Diverse Learning Needs

Students with ADHD, sensory processing issues or any other specific needs may benefit from a break in their movement. They can benefit from physical activity to regulate their energy levels, enhancing executive function and participating in academic tasks.

Creating Inclusive Classrooms

Breaks in the movement can easily be adapted to meet the requirements of different types of age groups, abilities and learning styles. Movement breaks can be anything from simple chair stretching up to interactive group exercises. They ensure that every student can succeed.

Practical Ways to Incorporate Movement Breaks

For Teachers

  • Set a schedule: Incorporate movement breaks every 30-60 minutes, particularly in long blocks of instruction.
  • It's easy. Choose routines that are easy to do and require little equipment or preparation.
  • Fun: Integrate music, storytelling, or themes to keep students engaged.
  • Students should be involved: Let students suggest or lead favorite movements.

For Administrators

  • Get support: Inform staff and their families of the benefits of taking a break to move.
  • Create guidelines: Encourage or mandate daily school breaks for all students.
  • Professional Development: Provide teachers with the necessary training and tools to conduct breaks with confidence.
  • Track the progress of your practice: Collect and track feedback to improve practices.

for Hybrid or Remote Learning

The need for breaks during movement is equally crucial during virtual learning. Teachers can either lead video-based activity sessions or provide students with movement-related tasks to complete at their homes.

Addressing Common Concerns

"Won't movements breaks waste instructional time?"

However research has shown that students who regularly move are more concentrated, less disruptive and are more effective during their lessons. Movement breaks are an investment in learning, not an interruption.

How do we find the time to move if our schedules are jammed?

It is possible to incorporate brief breaks (between 2-5 minutes) in your daily routine, either to transition between different topics or following intense concentration. Even short activity has noticeable advantages.

What if the classroom space we have isn't enough?

Certain activities can be done at desks, or in a tiny space. Chair yoga, seated stretches, or even simple arm and hand movements can be effective in classrooms with small spaces.

The Broader Impact: Movement Breaks and School Culture

The importance of integrating movement breaks isn't only about personal benefits, it's about fostering a school culture that values health, well-being and a lifelong pursuit of knowledge. Schools that are focused on movement tend to:

  • Students with healthier health and lower absences
  • A rekindled sense of school spirit and a stronger sense of community
  • Teacher satisfaction and burnout rates lower
  • Stronger academic outcomes

Other wellness-related initiatives, like bullying prevention, nutrition education social-emotional education, social-emotional learning can be incorporated into the breaks in your exercise.

Tips to get started

  1. Start slow: Start with just two or three breaks per day.
  2. Keep it regular. Include movement in your routine.
  3. Make it your own: Rotate activities to keep students entertained and engaged.
  4. Ask for feedback: Ask students and teachers for input and suggestions.
  5. Celebrate your success: Recognize classrooms and students who are enthusiastically involved.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How often should schools institute movement breaks?

The majority of experts recommend a break every 30-60 minutes, but the timing can be adjusted to fit the specific needs of each school.

Can movement breaks replace PE classes?

No. The movement breaks are an addition to--not a replacement for--structured physical education.

Is it suitable for all ages of children?

Yes! The timing of breaks for movement can be customized to preschoolers, elementary middle, high school students.

Do movement breaks require special equipment?

Not at all. A lot of effective activities for movement require no equipment or only simple objects like balls, scarves or even music.

Incorporating movement breaks into every school day is a simple approach that has proven advantages. The research suggests that exercise is essential for a variety of reasons that include improving academic performance and physical health as well as classroom behavior. If you're a teacher administrator or parent, or even a policymaker, advocating for and implementing movement breaks is an investment in the future of our children's success.

Make movement an essential aspect of the school day for all students. Learners grow and thrive by moving.